Sunday, February 20, 2011

On, Wisconsin

I am in Gdańsk for a few days with my parents.  This is the city where Solidarność was born in 1980 after workers at the Lenin Shipyard went on strike to demand the right of the people to form unions.  My knowledge of this is somewhat limited, but what I know is this: the strikers posted 21 demands on two wooden boards – among these demands, the acceptance of free trade unions, the guarantee of the right to strike, the observance of the constitutional rights of free speech, press and publication, the release of political prisoners, salary increases to complement inflation, and many more.  The government finally reached a compromise with the strikers and the union was recognized.  For 16 months.  Then it was declared illegal when Poland was placed under martial law.  But some believe that it was the 1980 Polish Solidarity movement and the subsequent 1989 Round Table talks, re-legalizing Solidarność and providing for free elections, that resulted in the downfall of the communist regimes all over Eastern Europe.

Yesterday we visited an exhibition on the Solidarity movement – Drogi Do Wolności, or Roads to Freedom.  In one of the rooms, they showed a video of the leaders of Solidarność  making speeches about what they wanted.  One of them said that he believed that it was crucial for unions to exist because the workers have a right to be heard, at least, whether they are right or wrong.  That if the people have no voice, they are not free.
 
5000 miles away from here, in Wisconsin, my home state, 35,000 people have poured into the capital to protest the new Governor’s “budget repair” bill, which is essentially designed not only to cut salaries and decrease benefits, but – most importantly – to kill the unions that represent public employees in the state.  His bill would eliminate their right to bargain over some of the most essential aspects of their contracts, or to strike.  And he preemptively threatened them with the National Guard (smart guy) if they decided to protest.

The stakes may not seem very high in Wisconsin compared to Poland in 1980 – we aren’t looking at martial law, and so far (knock on wood) the protestors haven’t been met with violence.  But we are talking about essentially the same issue.  And yet again, it comes down to control of wealth and manpower.  Ask yourself: if Scott Walker’s Republicans and the Tea Party are such a freedom-loving people, why would they want to remove the right of the people to discuss their contracts, or to protest? 

Even if you’re one of those people (and I know a few of you) who think that unions take things too far and ask for more than they “should” get, I still don’t think you would say it’s a defensible position to argue that they shouldn’t exist.  Unions came into being to prevent workers from being exploited the way they were during, and immediately following, the industrial revolution, working endless hours under unsafe conditions for almost no pay.  Until the people joined together and demanded to be treated like human beings, the rich factory owners could get away with it because any one person demanding change alone was disposable, and everyone needed a job – any job.  And now, with unemployment up in the U.S. again, Scott Walker and his rich industrial financiers are trying to cripple the unions.  They’ll start with government workers, but you can bet your boots they’ll move right on to the next thing if they get their way on this one. 

I am so proud of my home state.  If you had asked me a month ago if I thought 35,000 of you would have stormed the capital to stand up for your rights – no matter how angry you were– I would have said absolutely not.  I underestimated you. I’m happy to say I was wrong.  Evie told me that Scott Walker was giving an address on the radio, and the protests were so loud that he couldn’t even be heard.  Stay angry, Wisconsin!  Keep fighting.  Unions are important.  They have been at the core of overcoming tyrannical corporations and governments in almost every part of the world.  Free speech is crucial, and the force of people, coming out together in large numbers, is the only thing that can keep the tycoons and power-hungry politicians from climbing to the top on your necks.  They can only do that if you let them.  This isn’t just about the salary or the benefits of a few people.  It’s about standing up for your right to be heard.  Don’t stop.  And don’t just go to the protests when it’s convenient, either.  Skip work, if you can.  Keep going back every day.  Prove that you mean what you say.  Make the most of the opportunity.  I wish I was there.  It sounds amazing.

Oh, and keep sending me photos and videos, too.  I’m loving them!

8 comments:

  1. How interesting is it that those 21 demands - acceptance of trade union power, maternity/paternity rights, rights to housing etc put forward by the unions were completely contary to the Thatcher/Reagan agenda of the time. During this period these two claimed they would bring down the iron curtain with "freedom" and "democracy" propaganda, yet greatly reduced all of those similar demands for people at the time in the UK and US. Just an observation I made whilst in Gdansk as I read those demands and look now at Poland and the EU today where I think the real winners were and still are big business and corporations.

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  2. 35000 day 3, Today is day 5 and I think they are up to 75000. And it's a blizzard right now, too. Will try to get there this week. I wanted to go this weekend but it didn't work out, and I have a furlough day I need to take before my last day, so I figured it would be fitting to spend my government-mandated furlough day protesting. So much more going on then is making the news. Watch the Rachel Maddow thing that people keep posting on Facebook.

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  3. Instead of comment I just paste a link:
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GqWNJDqkajQ&feature=related
    Thanks Ronald!

    Piotr

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  4. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GqWNJDqkajQ&

    Note how he keeps repeating the word "economy". That is all he and Thatcher were interested with for the east, to exploit new markets and cheap labour. If you want an idea of where Poland is heading with the pro-market EU just take a look at Ireland. Thanks Ronald!

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  5. I never realized what a good actor Ronald Reagan was before.

    Also, an update: the estimated number of protesters on Saturday was 80,000.

    P.S. That Rachel Maddow video IS really interesting. Thanks, EV. For the benefit of the few of my readers who might not have seen it, it's here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QSH2Ol9Qnn4

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  6. Trailer of new Polish movie "Black Thursday", I really recommend it for all who interest polish history:
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zB8MLut6SM&feature=related

    Piotr

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  7. State workers don't have any rights. They work for the taxpayers and it's time they take a "haircut" just like everyone else in the private sector. Did you ever ask why Governor Doyle and the Democrat House and Senate in WI couldn't handle this issue in December of 2010 prior to Walker taking control and putting the state back on track financially? I'll answer it for you; the vote failed because the majority leader (Dem at the time) from Wausau wouldn't sign-on to more financial insanity in our state. 35K or 75K protestors...what about the other 5+ million taxpayers in this state that spoke in November in 2010 and again in April of 2011 when Prosser won re-election?

    By the way, we may be related...George Betro is part of my family tree as well.

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  8. Well, you're right about one thing. They don't have any rights. Anymore. And a "haircut? Are you fucking kidding me? First of all, they managed to pass the removal of collective bargaining rights from workers without the required quorum for a budget bill. What does that mean, do you think? It means they were admitting that it wasn't a budget issue. Insisting, in fact. Taking away the right they HAD to discuss working conditions is not going to save the state money. Second, it never ceases to amaze me how shortsighted people are. State workers aren't taking the money out of your pocket. Banks are. Big corporations are. Most of them are operating and earning a lot of money in Wisconsin, but aren't paying any taxes there at all, and the remainder of them are paying an average tax rate that is a much lower percentage of their total income than the average tax-paying individual. Scott Walker just gave a tax cut for just such people, and the total amount of the cut was greater than the money he claimed to be saving with the "budget repair" bill.

    Finally, it was 75,000 and 80,000 people in the early days of the protests, when I wrote this. Toward the end, those numbers doubled and tripled. And I think it says something if that many people actually got up and stood outside all day, in Wisconsin, in FEBRUARY to make their voices heard. It takes more effort to do that than it does to vote. Which brings me to another reason your argument is almost too shallow and naive to be acknowledged. 5+ million voters? Voter turnout in the US is pathetically low. In the election results from April, if you add up the total votes, you get 1.5 million voters at most. And Kloppenburg won at least half of them. (They are still investigating those "missing" votes that appeared out of nowhere in Waukesha County.) But even if Prosser still won, it's interesting that he had more than twice as many votes as she did in the primary and should have run away with the general election, but he didn't, because people changed their minds after Walker and the other Republicans started acting like goons running a dictatorship instead of a democracy (closing the voting rolls after 20 seconds while the democrats were out of their seats waiting to speak? Give me a break.) And for the record, just because Scott Walker won the election in November, that doesn't mean that everyone who voted for him approves of everything he's done since then. You know it doesn't work that way, right? Whatever FOX news says notwithstanding, we all have minds and can think for ourselves every day of the year, not just on election day.

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